Everything About Robotic Knee Replacement
A robotic knee replacement is similar to a standard knee replacement in that it replaces the knee joint. Damaged tissue in your knee is removed and replaced with an artificial joint by your surgeon. The only difference is that it’s made with the help of a robotic arm.
Everything About Robotic Total Knee Replacement and its Treatment
A robotic knee replacement is similar to a standard knee replacement in that it replaces the knee joint. Damaged tissue in your knee is removed and replaced with an artificial joint by your surgeon. The only difference is that it's made with the help of a robotic arm.
What is a Pilonidal Sinus?
In general, a pilonidal sinus is a skin problem. The hair in the area between the buttocks is pushed inward when there is too much pressure and friction in the anal area. This might be brought on by hair that grows around the buttocks or by loose hair that falls out of the buttocks and develops around the cleft and enters the pilonidal sinus.
What is a Pilonidal Sinus?
In general, a pilonidal sinus is a skin problem. The hair in the area between the buttocks is pushed inward when there is too much pressure and friction in the anal area. This might be brought on by hair that grows around the buttocks or by loose hair that falls out of the buttocks and develops around the cleft and enters the pilonidal sinus.
How does a pilonidal sinus form?
A cyst or abscess can occur when a pilonidal sinus, a tiny tunnel or hole in the skin, becomes blocked with pus, fluid, and debris. In the buttocks’ upper cleft, there is a pilonidal sinus. A pilonidal sinus usually combines dirt and hair along with fluid and debris. If the illness is not treated in a timely manner, it may cause intense pain and the infection may spread to other bodily areas. A pilonidal sinus infection may leak pus, produce infected blood, and smell bad.
How does a pilonidal sinus form?
A cyst or abscess can occur when a pilonidal sinus, a tiny tunnel or hole in the skin, becomes blocked with pus, fluid, and debris. In the buttocks’ upper cleft, there is a pilonidal sinus. A pilonidal sinus usually combines dirt and hair along with fluid and debris. If the illness is not treated in a timely manner, it may cause intense pain and the infection may spread to other bodily areas. A pilonidal sinus infection may leak pus, produce infected blood, and smell bad.
Recovery Rate
Recovery may require one to six months. For the first week, you'll probably have to wear a sling. You might need to wear the sling for a longer period if you had extensive repairs made. To manage your pain, you may take medication.
Recovery Rate
Recovery Rate Recovery may require one to six months. For the first week, you'll probably have to wear a sling. You might need to wear the sling for a longer period if you had extensive repairs made. To manage your pain, you may take medication.
Causes
- Changing hormones
- Friction from the clothes
- Hair growth in the buttocks
- Sitting for long hours
Symptoms
- Irritation in the skin
- Small dimple
- Large painful mass (inflammation or abscess)
- Clear, cloudy, or bloody fluid drainage from the affected area
- If infected, the area becomes red and tender and the drainage (pus) smells foul
- Fever and nausea
Causes
- Changing hormones
- Friction from the clothes
- Hair growth in the buttocks
- Sitting for long hours
Symptoms
- Irritation in the skin
- Small dimple
- Large painful mass (inflammation or abscess)
- Clear, cloudy, or bloody fluid drainage from the affected area
- If infected, the area becomes red and tender and the drainage (pus) smells foul
- Fever and nausea
Diagnosis
Test
Self-Diagnosis
Diagnosis by Doctor
Test
The anorectal specialist will be able to identify a prominent and severe pilonidal sinus just through physical examination. The following tests are advised for diagnosis in the event that the doctor is unable to diagnose the condition only by looking at the pilonidal cyst. The following are typical tests carried out on pilonidal sinus piles:
1. Digital examination – The proctologist does this test by inserting a finger into the rectum while wearing gloves and lubricant to look for any abnormal growths. The test validates the tunnel’s depth and the extent of the condition’s growth.
Self-Diagnosis
If you are well-aware of the symptoms, it is not very difficult to self-diagnose pilonidal sinus. You can determine whether any pilonidal sinus symptoms are common and whether you personally experience them. Your symptoms would almost certainly always start with pain and discomfort while you are sitting down. Pain, redness, and swelling in the affected area are additional symptoms that a person with an infected pilonidal sinus may encounter. Additionally, a little aperture (sinus tract) may exist from which blood drainage may take place. Observe how your anal area responds after each bowel movement. Check your stool for blood. It may be difficult to diagnose the anal region and look for symptoms on your own, thus it is advised that you have your condition checked by a qualified and experienced proctologist.
Diagnosis by Doctor
- Does it discharge any liquid?
- When did you start having the symptoms?
- Has the cyst changed in appearance?
- What are your dietary and lifestyle habits?
Diagnosis
Test
Self-Diagnosis
Diagnosis by Doctor
Test
The anorectal specialist will be able to identify a prominent and severe pilonidal sinus just through physical examination. The following tests are advised for diagnosis in the event that the doctor is unable to diagnose the condition only by looking at the pilonidal cyst. The following are typical tests carried out on pilonidal sinus piles:
Digital examination – The proctologist does this test by inserting a finger into the rectum while wearing gloves and lubricant to look for any abnormal growths. The test validates the tunnel’s depth and the extent of the condition’s growth.
Self-Diagnosis
If you are well-aware of the symptoms, it is not very difficult to self-diagnose pilonidal sinus. You can determine whether any pilonidal sinus symptoms are common and whether you personally experience them. Your symptoms would almost certainly always start with pain and discomfort while you are sitting down. Pain, redness, and swelling in the affected area are additional symptoms that a person with an infected pilonidal sinus may encounter. Additionally, a little aperture (sinus tract) may exist from which blood drainage may take place. Observe how your anal area responds after each bowel movement. Check your stool for blood. It may be difficult to diagnose the anal region and look for symptoms on your own, thus it is advised that you have your condition checked by a qualified and experienced proctologist.
Diagnosis by Doctor
- Does it discharge any liquid?
- When did you start having the symptoms?
- Has the cyst changed in appearance?
- What are your dietary and lifestyle habits?
Risks & Complications
During the surgery
If left untreated
During the surgery
Since pilonidal sinus surgery is not complex, one must make sure they are in skilled hands. Surgery performed by a qualified physician considerably reduces your risk of problems. The severity of the condition and the surgeon’s experience play a major role in the success or hazards of treating piles, just like with any other surgical procedure. Even though they are uncommon, a patient could experience any of the following issues during or after having their pilonidal sinus surgically treated.
- Trauma and bleeding – There is a danger that the anal tissues could suffer injury if the procedure is not carried out correctly. Bleeding may occur as a result of trauma and harm to the wounds. Open surgery increases the risk of bleeding during pilonidal sinus surgery. The experience of the surgeon performing the procedure is wholly responsible for the risk of damage. Additionally, the severity of the problem can vary depending on the health of the pilonidal sinus.
- Infection – Infections can appear at any stage of the pilonidal sinus surgery. Open surgery or situations where the patient does not allow the site to heal properly increase the risk of the surgical site becoming infected.
Reaction to anaesthesia – A number of patients mention suffering anesthesia’s negative effects. The patient may experience drowsiness and nausea for a longer period of time than usual as a result of the reaction. This risk is not particularly complicated. But the patient should see the doctor if the anesthesia’s effects last longer than usual.
Squamous cell carcinoma- A type of skin cancer brought on by the unchecked expansion of squamous cells. Despite being an extremely uncommon problem, some people have claimed to be affected.
If left untreated
The pilonidal sinus can leads a painful, large abscesses if you wait a long time to get it treated. Blood and purulent discharge are also quite likely to leak from the sinus system. Sometimes the discharge is so offensive that it embarrasses the person and has a negative impact on both their personal and professional lives. A person is more likely to develop several sinus tracts if a chronic pilonidal sinus is not treated in a timely manner. It might be excruciatingly painful and swollen to have many sinus tracts. A person’s chance of developing skin cancer increases if pilonidal sinus is left untreated or if recurring pilonidal sinus is not treated.Squamous cell carcinoma, a kind of skin cancer, may develop as a result. Pilonidal sinus, commonly referred to as a pilonidal fistula-in-ano, can cause fistula if left untreated. The most uncommon complication that can result from an untreated pilonidal sinus is a pilonidal fistula-in-and.
Pilonidal sinus cannot be prevented with any degree of accuracy. However, there are clearly ways to lower your chances of developing a pilonidal sinus. Following is a list of advice and recommendations that you can use:
Keep the anal area clean- The first and most important step in preventing a pilonidal sinus from developing is to keep the anal area clean. Regularly scrub and clean the anal area. Take away any loose hair strands you feel or see to stop them from piercing the skin. After washing or cleaning, make sure the surface is dry because moisture and dampness might encourage the growth of bacteria.
Do not sit for long hours – Avoid sitting for extended periods of time; doing so may increase your risk of developing a pilonidal sinus. Therefore, you should refrain from remaining seated in one place for an extended amount of time.
Change to a healthy diet – Your diet has a direct impact on how much weight you carry. Due to the continual pressure of the intergluteal cleft, individuals who are obese or overweight are more susceptible to develop a pilonidal sinus. This can be avoided by maintaining a healthy weight, which can be done by eating a balanced diet and remaining active.
Examine your anal area for lumps and pain- Your anal area need the same level of care as the rest of your body. Almost daily, while having a shower, check the area surrounding your anals. Check to see if any lumps or pain have started to appear in the area. Always consult a proctologist if you notice any strange growths.
Risks & Complications
During the surgery
If left untreated
During the surgery
Since pilonidal sinus surgery is not complex, one must make sure they are in skilled hands. Surgery performed by a qualified physician considerably reduces your risk of problems. The severity of the condition and the surgeon’s experience play a major role in the success or hazards of treating piles, just like with any other surgical procedure. Even though they are uncommon, a patient could experience any of the following issues during or after having their pilonidal sinus surgically treated.
- Trauma and bleeding – There is a danger that the anal tissues could suffer injury if the procedure is not carried out correctly. Bleeding may occur as a result of trauma and harm to the wounds. Open surgery increases the risk of bleeding during pilonidal sinus surgery. The experience of the surgeon performing the procedure is wholly responsible for the risk of damage. Additionally, the severity of the problem can vary depending on the health of the pilonidal sinus.
- Infection – Infections can appear at any stage of the pilonidal sinus surgery. Open surgery or situations where the patient does not allow the site to heal properly increase the risk of the surgical site becoming infected.
Reaction to anaesthesia – A number of patients mention suffering anesthesia’s negative effects. The patient may experience drowsiness and nausea for a longer period of time than usual as a result of the reaction. This risk is not particularly complicated. But the patient should see the doctor if the anesthesia’s effects last longer than usual.
Squamous cell carcinoma- A type of skin cancer brought on by the unchecked expansion of squamous cells. Despite being an extremely uncommon problem, some people have claimed to be affected.
If left untreated
The pilonidal sinus can leads a painful, large abscesses if you wait a long time to get it treated. Blood and purulent discharge are also quite likely to leak from the sinus system. Sometimes the discharge is so offensive that it embarrasses the person and has a negative impact on both their personal and professional lives. A person is more likely to develop several sinus tracts if a chronic pilonidal sinus is not treated in a timely manner. It might be excruciatingly painful and swollen to have many sinus tracts. A person’s chance of developing skin cancer increases if pilonidal sinus is left untreated or if recurring pilonidal sinus is not treated.Squamous cell carcinoma, a kind of skin cancer, may develop as a result. Pilonidal sinus, commonly referred to as a pilonidal fistula-in-ano, can cause fistula if left untreated. The most uncommon complication that can result from an untreated pilonidal sinus is a pilonidal fistula-in-and.
Pilonidal sinus cannot be prevented with any degree of accuracy. However, there are clearly ways to lower your chances of developing a pilonidal sinus. Following is a list of advice and recommendations that you can use:
Keep the anal area clean- The first and most important step in preventing a pilonidal sinus from developing is to keep the anal area clean. Regularly scrub and clean the anal area. Take away any loose hair strands you feel or see to stop them from piercing the skin. After washing or cleaning, make sure the surface is dry because moisture and dampness might encourage the growth of bacteria.
Do not sit for long hours – Avoid sitting for extended periods of time; doing so may increase your risk of developing a pilonidal sinus. Therefore, you should refrain from remaining seated in one place for an extended amount of time.
Change to a healthy diet – Your diet has a direct impact on how much weight you carry. Due to the continual pressure of the intergluteal cleft, individuals who are obese or overweight are more susceptible to develop a pilonidal sinus. This can be avoided by maintaining a healthy weight, which can be done by eating a balanced diet and remaining active.
Examine your anal area for lumps and pain- Your anal area need the same level of care as the rest of your body. Almost daily, while having a shower, check the area surrounding your anals. Check to see if any lumps or pain have started to appear in the area. Always consult a proctologist if you notice any strange growths.
When to consult a doctor ?
The majority of people frequently neglect the early signs of an pilonidal sinus. If you are unaware of the disease's symptoms, you may not know when to see the appropriate doctor. Getting medical care and expert assistance can help you prevent serious complications of the condition from occurring sooner. Any of the following symptoms could be a clue that you have an pilonidal sinus. In that circumstances, you should speak with an anorectal surgeon right away:
- You have excruciating pain and discomfort in your anal area or while making a bowel movement.
- Foul and smelly stool appears when the infection spreads.
- No amount of medications and home remedies are able to provide you relief from your symptoms.
- If you feel dizzy and uncomfortable due to the constant discharge of pus and debris.
Our Specialist
***
When to consult a doctor ?
The majority of people frequently neglect the early signs of an pilonidal sinus. If you are unaware of the disease's symptoms, you may not know when to see the appropriate doctor. Getting medical care and expert assistance can help you prevent serious complications of the condition from occurring sooner. Any of the following symptoms could be a clue that you have an pilonidal sinus. In that circumstances, you should speak with an anorectal surgeon right away:
- You have excruciating pain and discomfort in your anal area or while making a bowel movement.
- Foul and smelly stool appears when the infection spreads.
- No amount of medications and home remedies are able to provide you relief from your symptoms.
- If you feel dizzy and uncomfortable due to the constant discharge of pus and debris.
Our Specialist
***
Insurance coverage
Insurance does cover the cost of the surgical procedure for a hysterectomy performed due to adenomyosis because it is on the list of procedures that are "medically required." The cost capping, however, may change from instance to case. Please get your healthcare or insurance company to validate this.
Insurance coverage
Insurance does cover the cost of the surgical procedure for a hysterectomy performed due to adenomyosis because it is on the list of procedures that are "medically required." The cost capping, however, may change from instance to case. Please get your healthcare or insurance company to validate this.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
Facts and figures around robotic hip replacement
Why choose Aasra for robotic knee replacement treatment?
AASRA Hospital has the state of the art technology for performing joint replacement surgeries i,e MAKO Robitic joint replacement technology.
There is less post operative pain, reduced hospital stay ,patient can walk early and early recovery .
How to book appointment for aasra
Booking an appointment with a Aasra Orthopedician is easy.
Simply give us a call directly or complete our online appointment booking form. The only four questions it would ask you are “Your name,” “Contact,” and “tell us a little more about yourself.” Simply complete the form and press “submit.” One of our medical coordinators will give you a call soon to assist you in speaking with the doctor of your choice.
Facts and figures around robotic hip replacement
Why choose Aasra for robotic hip replacement treatment?
AASRA Hospital has the state of the art technology for performing joint replacement surgeries i,e MAKO Robitic joint replacement technology.
There is less post operative pain, reduced hospital stay ,patient can walk early and early recovery .
How to book an appointment for aasra?
Booking an appointment with a Aasra Orthopedician is easy.
Simply give us a call directly or complete our online appointment booking form. The only four questions it would ask you are “Your name,” “Contact,” and “tell us a little more about yourself.” Simply complete the form and press “submit.” One of our medical coordinators will give you a call soon to assist you in speaking with the doctor of your choice.
FAQ
Some of the symptoms to look out for Pilonidal Sinus are:
- Formation of a small dimple like structure
- Large painful mass
- Watery, purulent discharge from the pilonidal sinus
- Pain while sitting or a little push due to tight clothing.
In some cases, a pilonidal sinus can heal on its own. But then it can recur and cause other infections also. Hence, it is recommended to undergo laser surgeries that provide permanent relief and it is completely painless.
You should not drain the cyst or the sinus at your own risk because it may increase the risk of infection in the affected area. If you do not have the access to sterile materials, bacteria can enter the wound which can further cause infection. Hence it is better if you consult with an experienced proctologist and undergo the treatment from a pilonidal specialist only.
The most common reason for recurrence of a pilonidal sinus is incomplete drainage of the cyst or the sinus tract. If the drainage of the cyst remains incomplete, the pilonidal sinus can recur in the near future. Later recurrence of the pilonidal sinus happens mainly due to tension and trauma in the midline cleft. In some other cases, the sinus reappears due to any infection that builds up and accumulates in the cleft area because the wound does not heal properly.
No, antibiotics can only provide relief from the symptoms and not the condition at large. Antibiotics do not provide a permanent cure to any anorectal disease including pilonidal sinus. If you experience swelling, redness, and itching in the anal area, using antibiotics can provide you relief from these symptoms. But if you are looking to drain the pilonidal sinus tract and get permanent relief, you should rely on surgical treatment.
Pilonidal sinus is a comparatively less painful surgery than any other form of anorectal surgery. But there may be instances where the person might feel some pain. In that case, the doctor is likely to prescribe pain medications and ointments for quick relief. Once you get relief from the pain, you can consult with your anorectal surgeon and stop taking the medicines.
If you go through with the laser procedure for pilonidal sinus treatment, the chances of encountering any problems or complications are negligible. Just make sure you take proper rest and follow all the postoperative instructions provided by your doctor and your recovery will be completely smooth.
A pilonidal cyst is a cyst filled with fluid or pus that forms near the natal cleft. On the other hand, a pilonidal sinus is a tunnel/channel that forms inside the natal cleft due to recurrent anaerobic infections in the region.
The risk of developing pilonidal sinus can depend upon factors like the shape of the buttocks and the extent of hair growth. Since these factors are genetic and get travel from one generation to another, it can be said that certain factors causing pilonidal sinus are hereditary.
In rare and severe cases, pilonidal sinus can increase the risk of a certain type of skin cancer called squamous skin carcinoma. Therefore, it is advisable to seek medical attention for the pilonidal sinus in time.
Facts and statistics around Pilonidal sinus:
Why Choose Aasra Care for Pilonidal Sinus Surgery?
Aasra Care is a certified Centre of Excellence for anorectal treatments for diseases like pilonidal sinus, fissure, piles, and anal fistula.
Aasra Care houses some of the top anorectal surgeons of the country who have years of experience in delivering surgical treatment anal fissure – acute and chronic with a high success rate.
Aasra Care is associated with some of the top hospitals across India that are equipped with state-of-the-art facilities required to perform advanced anorectal surgeries.
Proctologists/ General Surgeons working with Aasra Care do a thorough consultation in the case of every patient to understand the health condition and then determine the treatment method that will work best.
A dedicated ‘care buddy’ is assigned to every patient on the day of the surgery. We strive to make the whole surgical experience for our patients a seamless one. Once you reach the hospital, your dedicated medical attendant or ‘care buddy’ will take care of every paperwork and formality on your behalf.
To ease out the commuting process for our patients, we also provide free cab facilities to bring you from home to the hospital and help you return back home after the surgery.
A free-of-cost follow-up is provided to the patients within the first seven days after the surgery.